• Dépistage, diagnostic, pronostic

  • Essais de technologies et de biomarqueurs dans un contexte clinique

  • Pancréas

A prospective study of autoantibodies to Ezrin and pancreatic cancer risk

Menée aux Etats-Unis à partir d'échantillons plasmatiques prélevés sur 73 cas et 145 témoins, cette étude prospective évalue l'association entre la présence d'auto-anticorps anti Ezrine et le risque de cancer du pancréas

Purpose : No biomarker is available for pancreatic cancer early detection, but a small prospective European study involving 16 cases and 32 controls raised the possibility that anti-Ezrin autoantibodies may be associated with risk of pancreatic cancer. We aimed to validate this finding in a case–control study nested within a prospective study in the USA.

Methods : Levels of anti-Ezrin autoantibodies were examined using ELISA in pre-diagnostic plasma samples of 73 cases and 145 matched controls. Paired t test and paired signed rank tests were used to determine the difference between two groups, and conditional logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between anti-Ezrin autoantibody levels and risk of developing pancreatic cancer.

Results : No association was found between levels of anti-Ezrin plasma autoantibodies and subsequent risk of developing pancreatic cancer.

Conclusion : Anti-Ezrin autoantibodies did not appear to be useful as a plasma biomarker for early detection of pancreatic cancer.

Cancer Causes & Control , résumé, 2015

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