Relationship between pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasias, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, and single nucleotide polymorphisms in autopsied elderly patients
A partir d'échantillons de lésions pancréatiques prélevées à l'autopsie sur 2 205 patients japonais âgés, cette étude évalue l'association entre divers polymorphismes à simple nucléotide et la présence de néoplasies intraépithéliales ou d'un adénocarcinome canalaire
A growing body of evidence shows that the presence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) influences individual predisposition to pancreatic cancer. In the present study, we comparatively analyzed serially autopsied, elderly Japanese patients (n = 2,205) with pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasias (PanINs) and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs) on the basis of their pancreatic lesions, clinical information, and SNPs. The incidence of PanIN-1, -2, -3, and PDACs in these patients was 55%, 12%, 1.4%, and 2.4%, respectively. The occurrence of PanINs was associated with female sex, increasing age, and lower body mass index. We did not identify any common SNPs between PanINs and PDACs. There were no common SNPs associated with PanINs and PDACs between men and women. In previously reported pancreatic cancer-associated SNPs, rs3790844 (NR5A2) showed a significant correlation with PDAC in our cohort. Six SNPs (rs7016880, rs10096633, rs10503669, rs12678919, rs17482753, rs328) that were correlated with blood lipid levels were associated with the risk for PDACs. Our data suggest that different clinicopathological characteristics and predispositions may affect pancreatic carcinogenesis in elderly Japanese patients. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.